A Step-by-Step Guide to Check the Status of Your Canadian Immigration Application
Applying for Canadian immigration is a significant step in achieving your goal of living, working, or studying in Canada. Whether you're applying for permanent residence, a temporary resident visa, or Canadian citizenship, understanding your application status is crucial.
Keeping track of your application helps you stay informed and ensures that you can respond promptly to any requests or updates from Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). This guide will walk you through the various steps and tools available for checking the status of your Canadian immigration application.
Understanding Your Application Status
Your application status is the current stage of your application within the IRCC processing system. Depending on the type of application you have submitted—be it for a permanent resident card, citizenship, or a temporary visa—your application will go through several stages. These stages can include submission, processing, review, decision, and finalization.
What Is an Acknowledgement of Receipt (AOR)?
One of the first milestones in your application process is receiving an Acknowledgement of Receipt (AOR). This is a confirmation from the IRCC that your application has been received and is being processed. The AOR includes important details like your application number, which you will use to track your application status. Receiving this letter is an indication that your application has been successfully submitted, all the documents have been confirmed, and is now under review.
Creating an Online Account
To make the process of checking your application status easier and more accessible, it is highly recommended that you create an IRCC Secure Account. This online account allows you to track your application status, receive updates, and communicate with the IRCC securely. If you applied online, you likely created this account during the application process. However, if you submitted your application on paper, you can still link your paper application to an online account.
Why Create an IRCC Secure Account?
Creating an IRCC Secure Account offers several benefits. It provides a centralized platform where you can:
Check your application status online: Access real-time updates on the progress of your application.
Receive notifications: Get notified of any changes or requests from IRCC.
Submit additional documents: If IRCC requires further documentation, you can upload these directly through your account.
Protect your personal information: The account is secured with high-level encryption to ensure that your data is safe.
Having an IRCC Secure Account is particularly useful for those who want to stay updated daily on their application status without waiting for physical mail.
Checking Your Application Status Online
There are several methods to check the status of Canadian immigration application online. The most common tools include the IRCC Secure Account and the Client Application Status Tool.
Using the Client Application Status Tool
The Client Application Status Tool, also known as the application status tracker, is an online tool provided by the Government of Canada. This tool allows you to check the status of your application by entering specific information, such as your application number, surname, and date of birth.
The tracker is updated daily, providing you with the most current information about your application. It’s important to note that the information displayed in the tool may not always be comprehensive, so having an IRCC Secure Account can offer more detailed updates.
Steps to Use the Application Status Tracker:
Visit the IRCC website: Navigate to the IRCC website and select the "Check your application status" option.
Select your application type: Choose the type of application you submitted (e.g., permanent resident card, citizenship certificate, etc.).
Enter your information: Provide your application number, surname, and other required details.
Submit and view status: Click "Submit" to view the current status of your application.
Immigration Programs and Application Status
The type of immigration program you’ve applied for will determine the stages your application goes through and how you can check its status. Here’s an overview of different immigration programs:
Family Sponsorship
Family sponsorship applications, where Canadian citizens or permanent residents sponsor a family member, can be tracked online through the IRCC Secure Account or the application status tracker. These applications often involve multiple steps, including the assessment of the sponsor's eligibility and the processing of the applicant's permanent residence application.
Temporary Resident Programs
Temporary resident programs include applications for visitor visas, study permits, and work permits. These applications can be checked online, and you can also receive updates through your IRCC Secure Account. The processing times for these applications can vary, so it’s essential to keep an eye on your application status regularly.
Permanent Resident Programs
For those applying for permanent residence through programs like Express Entry, the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP), or other economic immigration programs, the status of your application can be checked through the IRCC Secure Account. Permanent resident applications have multiple stages, including the receipt of an Acknowledgement of Receipt (AOR), medical examinations, background checks, and the final decision.
Refugees and Citizenship
Applications for refugee protection or Canadian citizenship also go through specific processing stages. Citizenship applications, for example, include stages like the citizenship test, interview, and the oath ceremony. Refugee applications might involve an additional layer of review and interviews. All these can be tracked online, but the complexity of these applications might require close attention and, in some cases, legal assistance.
How to Check Your Application Status
Whether you’ve applied for temporary residence, permanent residence, or citizenship, the process of checking your application status follows similar steps. Here’s a general guide:
Create or log into your IRCC Secure Account: If you don’t have an account, create one and link your application. If you already have an account, simply log in.
Use the application status tracker: Visit the Government of Canada’s official site, enter your application details, and check your status.
Monitor your email: IRCC often sends important notifications via email. Ensure that your email address is up-to-date and that you check your inbox regularly, including the spam/junk folder.
Contact IRCC for updates: If you believe there’s an issue with your application status or if you haven’t received an update within the expected processing time, you can contact IRCC directly. Be prepared to provide your application number and personal details for verification.
Becoming a Canadian Citizen
Once you’ve met all the requirements and your citizenship application has been approved, you will receive an invitation to take the citizenship oath. This is the final step in becoming a Canadian citizen. The citizenship ceremony is a significant event where you will receive your citizenship certificate, officially confirming your status as a Canadian citizen.
Grant of Citizenship
The Grant of Citizenship is the formal process through which you become a Canadian citizen. This includes attending a citizenship ceremony, taking the Oath of Citizenship, and receiving your citizenship certificate. The entire process can be tracked through your IRCC Secure Account, where you will receive updates on your application status and notifications regarding your citizenship ceremony date.
Verification of Status (VOS) or Request to Amend
If you’ve already become a Canadian citizen or permanent resident and need to verify your status or amend any information, you can request a Verification of Status (VOS) or submit a request to amend your records. This is often required for correcting errors in personal details or replacing lost or damaged citizenship certificates or permanent resident cards.
Troubleshooting and Contact
If you encounter problems checking your application status or believe there is a mistake, you can apply to report the issue to IRCC. This could include grammar mistakes, outdated information, or errors in your personal details. The "Report a problem or mistake" link on the IRCC website allows you to describe the issue and submit enquiries to request for correction.
If the problem persists, you can contact IRCC through their official channels, such as by phone where you may be able to describe what you're looking at or webform. Make sure to have your application number and personal information handy for verification purposes to confirm the applicants.
Seek Expert Help from AKM Law When Checking Your Canadian Immigration Application Status
The process of checking the status of your Canadian immigration application can be straightforward, but it can also become complex depending on the type of application and any issues that arise. If you’re unsure about your application status or if you encounter problems, it may be beneficial to seek professional assistance from an immigration lawyer. In some cases, where your application has been pending beyond the general processing times, you may want to consider what those reasons may be, for example if a document is outdated provide an update, or if you realize that a document is wrong provide an update, however if you notice grammar mistakes provide an update is not necessary.
Contact us today for personalized assistance with your immigration journey.
Legal Disclaimer: This article provides general information only and does not constitute legal advice. For legal advice, consult the relevant legislation or regulations, or contact our immigration lawyers directly.